{
  "dataset": {
    "slug": "us-telework-participation",
    "title": "U.S. telework participation by worker and job characteristics",
    "summary": "Monthly telework participation by age, sex, race, education, occupation, industry, and other worker characteristics from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.",
    "category": "public_data",
    "category_label": "Public data",
    "source_kind": "official",
    "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey",
    "source_url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/telework.htm",
    "update_frequency": "Monthly",
    "geographic_scope": "United States",
    "methodology": "WFH.team retrieves BLS CPS tables A-41 and A-42 and publishes the displayed counts and percent distributions without changing the official telework definition. Counts are reported in thousands.",
    "limitations": "CPS estimates are survey estimates, are not seasonally adjusted, and may be affected by annual population-control or classification changes. BLS telework is not identical to Census commuting or job-listing measures.",
    "dimensions": [
      "month",
      "age",
      "sex",
      "race",
      "ethnicity",
      "education",
      "occupation",
      "industry",
      "work schedule"
    ],
    "api_url": "https://api.new.wfh.team/api/public/research/datasets/us-telework-participation/"
  },
  "release": {
    "release_key": "2026-08",
    "revision": 1,
    "period_start": "2026-08-01",
    "period_end": "2026-08-31",
    "published_at": "2026-09-04 12:45:45.225017+00:00",
    "source_updated_at": null,
    "headline": "21.6% of people at work teleworked for pay in August 2026",
    "change_summary": "The latest BLS tables cover 131 published worker, occupation, industry, and schedule rows. Counts are in thousands and data are not seasonally adjusted.",
    "sample_size": null,
    "revision_note": "Initial publication",
    "permalink": "https://wfh.team/research/datasets/us-telework-participation/2026-08",
    "data": {
      "series": [],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "key": "telework_rate",
          "unit": "percent",
          "label": "People who teleworked",
          "value": 21.6,
          "change": null,
          "previous_value": null
        },
        {
          "key": "teleworked",
          "unit": "count",
          "label": "People who teleworked",
          "value": 33633000,
          "change": null,
          "previous_value": null
        },
        {
          "key": "all_hours",
          "unit": "percent",
          "label": "Teleworked all hours",
          "value": 10.6,
          "change": null,
          "previous_value": null
        }
      ],
      "breakdowns": [
        {
          "key": "age-and-sex",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "total-16-years-and-over",
              "label": "Total, 16 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 21.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 33633,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 155455
            },
            {
              "key": "16-to-24-years",
              "label": "16 to 24 years",
              "telework_percent": 5.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 2.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 3.4,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1146,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 19693
            },
            {
              "key": "16-to-19-years",
              "label": "16 to 19 years",
              "telework_percent": 2.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 1.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 0.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 132,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 5489
            },
            {
              "key": "20-to-24-years",
              "label": "20 to 24 years",
              "telework_percent": 7.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 2.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 4.4,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1014,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 14204
            },
            {
              "key": "25-to-54-years",
              "label": "25 to 54 years",
              "telework_percent": 24.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 11.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.4,
              "teleworked_thousands": 23993,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 99705
            },
            {
              "key": "25-to-34-years",
              "label": "25 to 34 years",
              "telework_percent": 20.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 7247,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 34811
            },
            {
              "key": "35-to-44-years",
              "label": "35 to 44 years",
              "telework_percent": 26.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 13.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 13.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 9326,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 35060
            },
            {
              "key": "45-to-54-years",
              "label": "45 to 54 years",
              "telework_percent": 24.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 12.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 7419,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 29833
            },
            {
              "key": "55-years-and-over",
              "label": "55 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 23.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 12.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.4,
              "teleworked_thousands": 8494,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 36057
            },
            {
              "key": "55-to-64-years",
              "label": "55 to 64 years",
              "telework_percent": 23.5,
              "all_hours_percent": 11.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 5868,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 24925
            },
            {
              "key": "65-years-and-over",
              "label": "65 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 23.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 13.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 9.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2626,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 11132
            },
            {
              "key": "men-16-years-and-over",
              "label": "Men, 16 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 19.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 16069,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 82779
            },
            {
              "key": "16-to-24-years",
              "label": "16 to 24 years",
              "telework_percent": 5.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 2.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 3.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 558,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 10515
            },
            {
              "key": "25-to-54-years",
              "label": "25 to 54 years",
              "telework_percent": 21.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 11360,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 53126
            },
            {
              "key": "25-to-34-years",
              "label": "25 to 34 years",
              "telework_percent": 17.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 9.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3326,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 18644
            },
            {
              "key": "35-to-44-years",
              "label": "35 to 44 years",
              "telework_percent": 23.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 4349,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 18671
            },
            {
              "key": "45-to-54-years",
              "label": "45 to 54 years",
              "telework_percent": 23.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3685,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 15811
            },
            {
              "key": "55-years-and-over",
              "label": "55 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 21.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 4151,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 19138
            },
            {
              "key": "55-to-64-years",
              "label": "55 to 64 years",
              "telework_percent": 21.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2826,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 13089
            },
            {
              "key": "65-years-and-over",
              "label": "65 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 21.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 11.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1325,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 6049
            },
            {
              "key": "women-16-years-and-over",
              "label": "Women, 16 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 24.2,
              "all_hours_percent": 12.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.5,
              "teleworked_thousands": 17564,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 72676
            },
            {
              "key": "16-to-24-years",
              "label": "16 to 24 years",
              "telework_percent": 6.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 2.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 3.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 588,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 9178
            },
            {
              "key": "25-to-54-years",
              "label": "25 to 54 years",
              "telework_percent": 27.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 13.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 13.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 12633,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 46579
            },
            {
              "key": "25-to-34-years",
              "label": "25 to 34 years",
              "telework_percent": 24.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 11.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 13.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3921,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 16167
            },
            {
              "key": "35-to-44-years",
              "label": "35 to 44 years",
              "telework_percent": 30.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 15.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 14.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 4977,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 16389
            },
            {
              "key": "45-to-54-years",
              "label": "45 to 54 years",
              "telework_percent": 26.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 14.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3734,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 14023
            },
            {
              "key": "55-years-and-over",
              "label": "55 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 25.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 14.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 4343,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 16919
            },
            {
              "key": "55-to-64-years",
              "label": "55 to 64 years",
              "telework_percent": 25.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 13.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3041,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 11836
            },
            {
              "key": "65-years-and-over",
              "label": "65 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 25.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 16.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 8.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1302,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 5083
            }
          ],
          "label": "Age and sex"
        },
        {
          "key": "race-and-hispanic-or-latino-ethnicity",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "white",
              "label": "White",
              "telework_percent": 22.2,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 25219,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 113351
            },
            {
              "key": "men",
              "label": "Men",
              "telework_percent": 19.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 12107,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 61227
            },
            {
              "key": "women",
              "label": "Women",
              "telework_percent": 25.2,
              "all_hours_percent": 13.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 13112,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 52124
            },
            {
              "key": "black-or-african-american",
              "label": "Black or African American",
              "telework_percent": 14.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 7.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 7.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2787,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 19754
            },
            {
              "key": "men",
              "label": "Men",
              "telework_percent": 10.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 4.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 5.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 989,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 9754
            },
            {
              "key": "women",
              "label": "Women",
              "telework_percent": 18.0,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 8.5,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1798,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 10000
            },
            {
              "key": "asian",
              "label": "Asian",
              "telework_percent": 30.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 14.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 15.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3862,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 12530
            },
            {
              "key": "men",
              "label": "Men",
              "telework_percent": 32.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 15.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 16.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2118,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 6605
            },
            {
              "key": "women",
              "label": "Women",
              "telework_percent": 29.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 14.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 14.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1744,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 5926
            },
            {
              "key": "hispanic-or-latino-ethnicity",
              "label": "Hispanic or Latino ethnicity",
              "telework_percent": 12.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 6.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 6.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 4188,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 32767
            },
            {
              "key": "men",
              "label": "Men",
              "telework_percent": 10.0,
              "all_hours_percent": 4.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 5.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1809,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 18005
            },
            {
              "key": "women",
              "label": "Women",
              "telework_percent": 16.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 7.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2379,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 14762
            }
          ],
          "label": "Race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity"
        },
        {
          "key": "disability-status",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "with-a-disability",
              "label": "With a disability",
              "telework_percent": 24.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 14.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1923,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7733
            },
            {
              "key": "with-no-disability",
              "label": "With no disability",
              "telework_percent": 21.5,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 31710,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 147722
            }
          ],
          "label": "Disability status"
        },
        {
          "key": "foreign-born-status",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "foreign-born",
              "label": "Foreign born",
              "telework_percent": 18.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 9.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 5417,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 29508
            },
            {
              "key": "native-born",
              "label": "Native born",
              "telework_percent": 22.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 11.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 28216,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 125947
            }
          ],
          "label": "Foreign born status"
        },
        {
          "key": "marital-status",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "married-spouse-present",
              "label": "Married, spouse present",
              "telework_percent": 27.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 13.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 13.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 21038,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 77738
            },
            {
              "key": "widowed-divorced-or-separated-3",
              "label": "Widowed, divorced, or separated(3)",
              "telework_percent": 20.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 4466,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 21488
            },
            {
              "key": "never-married",
              "label": "Never married",
              "telework_percent": 14.5,
              "all_hours_percent": 6.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 7.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 8129,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 56228
            }
          ],
          "label": "Marital status"
        },
        {
          "key": "presence-of-children",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "with-own-children-under-18",
              "label": "With own children under 18",
              "telework_percent": 25.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 12.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 13.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 11798,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 45553
            },
            {
              "key": "with-no-own-children-under-18",
              "label": "With no own children under 18",
              "telework_percent": 19.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 21835,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 109902
            }
          ],
          "label": "Presence of children"
        },
        {
          "key": "educational-attainment",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "total-25-years-and-over",
              "label": "Total, 25 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 23.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 11.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 32487,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 135761
            },
            {
              "key": "less-than-a-high-school-diploma",
              "label": "Less than a high school diploma",
              "telework_percent": 5.0,
              "all_hours_percent": 3.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 1.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 363,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7267
            },
            {
              "key": "high-school-graduates-no-college-4",
              "label": "High school graduates, no college(4)",
              "telework_percent": 8.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 4.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 3.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2931,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 33501
            },
            {
              "key": "some-college-or-associate-degree",
              "label": "Some college or associate degree",
              "telework_percent": 17.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 7.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 5829,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 32940
            },
            {
              "key": "bachelor-s-degree-and-higher-5",
              "label": "Bachelor's degree and higher(5)",
              "telework_percent": 37.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 17.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 20.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 23365,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 62053
            },
            {
              "key": "bachelor-s-degree-only",
              "label": "Bachelor's degree only",
              "telework_percent": 35.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 17.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 18.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 13614,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 38052
            },
            {
              "key": "advanced-degree",
              "label": "Advanced degree",
              "telework_percent": 40.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 18.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 22.5,
              "teleworked_thousands": 9751,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 24001
            }
          ],
          "label": "Educational attainment"
        },
        {
          "key": "usual-full-or-part-time-status",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "total-16-years-and-over",
              "label": "Total, 16 years and over",
              "telework_percent": 21.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 33633,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 155455
            },
            {
              "key": "full-time-workers",
              "label": "Full-time workers",
              "telework_percent": 22.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 29741,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 130203
            },
            {
              "key": "part-time-workers",
              "label": "Part-time workers",
              "telework_percent": 15.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 4.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3892,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 25252
            }
          ],
          "label": "Usual full- or part-time status"
        },
        {
          "key": "occupation",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "management-professional-and-related-occupations",
              "label": "Management, professional, and related occupations",
              "telework_percent": 35.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 16.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 19.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 24351,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 67777
            },
            {
              "key": "management-business-and-financial-operations-occupations",
              "label": "Management, business, and financial operations occupations",
              "telework_percent": 41.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 19.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 21.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 12609,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 30225
            },
            {
              "key": "management-occupations",
              "label": "Management occupations",
              "telework_percent": 36.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 16.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 19.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 7450,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 20447
            },
            {
              "key": "business-and-financial-operations-occupations",
              "label": "Business and financial operations occupations",
              "telework_percent": 52.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 26.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 26.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 5158,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 9778
            },
            {
              "key": "professional-and-related-occupations",
              "label": "Professional and related occupations",
              "telework_percent": 31.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 14.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 16.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 11743,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 37552
            },
            {
              "key": "computer-and-mathematical-occupations",
              "label": "Computer and mathematical occupations",
              "telework_percent": 60.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 34.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 25.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 4102,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 6750
            },
            {
              "key": "architecture-and-engineering-occupations",
              "label": "Architecture and engineering occupations",
              "telework_percent": 35.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 11.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 23.4,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1269,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 3594
            },
            {
              "key": "life-physical-and-social-science-occupations",
              "label": "Life, physical, and social science occupations",
              "telework_percent": 35.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 13.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 21.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 636,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 1802
            },
            {
              "key": "community-and-social-services-occupations",
              "label": "Community and social services occupations",
              "telework_percent": 34.2,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 24.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 951,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 2784
            },
            {
              "key": "legal-occupations",
              "label": "Legal occupations",
              "telework_percent": 54.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 21.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 32.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 914,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 1666
            },
            {
              "key": "education-training-and-library-occupations",
              "label": "Education, training, and library occupations",
              "telework_percent": 15.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 7.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 8.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1134,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7438
            },
            {
              "key": "arts-design-entertainment-sports-and-media-occupations",
              "label": "Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations",
              "telework_percent": 44.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 23.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 20.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1408,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 3195
            },
            {
              "key": "healthcare-practitioners-and-technical-occupations",
              "label": "Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations",
              "telework_percent": 12.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 5.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 7.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1328,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 10324
            },
            {
              "key": "service-occupations",
              "label": "Service occupations",
              "telework_percent": 5.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 3.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 2.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1486,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 25633
            },
            {
              "key": "healthcare-support-occupations",
              "label": "Healthcare support occupations",
              "telework_percent": 11.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 2.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 645,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 5471
            },
            {
              "key": "protective-service-occupations",
              "label": "Protective service occupations",
              "telework_percent": 5.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 2.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 3.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 177,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 3124
            },
            {
              "key": "food-preparation-and-serving-related-occupations",
              "label": "Food preparation and serving related occupations",
              "telework_percent": 1.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 0.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 0.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 104,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7776
            },
            {
              "key": "building-and-grounds-cleaning-and-maintenance-occupations",
              "label": "Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations",
              "telework_percent": 3.2,
              "all_hours_percent": 1.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 2.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 176,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 5477
            },
            {
              "key": "personal-care-and-service-occupations",
              "label": "Personal care and service occupations",
              "telework_percent": 10.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 6.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 3.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 384,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 3784
            },
            {
              "key": "sales-and-office-occupations",
              "label": "Sales and office occupations",
              "telework_percent": 23.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 12.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 6828,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 29319
            },
            {
              "key": "sales-and-related-occupations",
              "label": "Sales and related occupations",
              "telework_percent": 23.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 12.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3273,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 13696
            },
            {
              "key": "office-and-administrative-support-occupations",
              "label": "Office and administrative support occupations",
              "telework_percent": 22.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 12.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 9.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3555,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 15623
            },
            {
              "key": "natural-resources-construction-and-maintenance-occupations",
              "label": "Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations",
              "telework_percent": 3.0,
              "all_hours_percent": 1.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 1.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 414,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 13698
            },
            {
              "key": "farming-fishing-and-forestry-occupations",
              "label": "Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations",
              "telework_percent": 3.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 2.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 1.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 40,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 1074
            },
            {
              "key": "construction-and-extraction-occupations",
              "label": "Construction and extraction occupations",
              "telework_percent": 2.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 0.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 1.5,
              "teleworked_thousands": 169,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7889
            },
            {
              "key": "installation-maintenance-and-repair-occupations",
              "label": "Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations",
              "telework_percent": 4.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 1.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 2.4,
              "teleworked_thousands": 205,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 4735
            },
            {
              "key": "production-transportation-and-material-moving-occupations",
              "label": "Production, transportation, and material moving occupations",
              "telework_percent": 2.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 1.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 1.5,
              "teleworked_thousands": 554,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 19028
            },
            {
              "key": "production-occupations",
              "label": "Production occupations",
              "telework_percent": 4.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 2.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 2.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 362,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7531
            },
            {
              "key": "transportation-and-material-moving-occupations",
              "label": "Transportation and material moving occupations",
              "telework_percent": 1.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 0.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 0.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 192,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 11497
            }
          ],
          "label": "Occupation"
        },
        {
          "key": "industry",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "agriculture-and-related-industries",
              "label": "Agriculture and related industries",
              "telework_percent": 13.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 3.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 323,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 2425
            },
            {
              "key": "nonagricultural-industries",
              "label": "Nonagricultural industries",
              "telework_percent": 21.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 33310,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 153030
            },
            {
              "key": "mining-quarrying-and-oil-and-gas-extraction",
              "label": "Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction",
              "telework_percent": 8.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 0.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 8.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 45,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 505
            },
            {
              "key": "construction",
              "label": "Construction",
              "telework_percent": 9.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 3.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 5.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1104,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 11441
            },
            {
              "key": "manufacturing",
              "label": "Manufacturing",
              "telework_percent": 19.0,
              "all_hours_percent": 7.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.5,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2741,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 14452
            },
            {
              "key": "durable-goods-manufacturing",
              "label": "Durable goods manufacturing",
              "telework_percent": 19.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 7.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 12.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1921,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 9653
            },
            {
              "key": "nondurable-goods-manufacturing",
              "label": "Nondurable goods manufacturing",
              "telework_percent": 17.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 6.8,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 820,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 4799
            },
            {
              "key": "wholesale-and-retail-trade",
              "label": "Wholesale and retail trade",
              "telework_percent": 12.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 6.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 6.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2403,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 19018
            },
            {
              "key": "wholesale-trade",
              "label": "Wholesale trade",
              "telework_percent": 25.5,
              "all_hours_percent": 12.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 13.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 754,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 2955
            },
            {
              "key": "retail-trade",
              "label": "Retail trade",
              "telework_percent": 10.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 4.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 5.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1649,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 16064
            },
            {
              "key": "transportation-and-utilities",
              "label": "Transportation and utilities",
              "telework_percent": 9.3,
              "all_hours_percent": 3.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 5.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 919,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 9866
            },
            {
              "key": "transportation-and-warehousing",
              "label": "Transportation and warehousing",
              "telework_percent": 7.2,
              "all_hours_percent": 3.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 4.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 605,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 8425
            },
            {
              "key": "utilities",
              "label": "Utilities",
              "telework_percent": 21.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 6.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 15.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 314,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 1442
            },
            {
              "key": "information",
              "label": "Information",
              "telework_percent": 49.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 27.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 21.3,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1528,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 3114
            },
            {
              "key": "financial-activities",
              "label": "Financial activities",
              "telework_percent": 51.2,
              "all_hours_percent": 25.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 25.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 5471,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 10695
            },
            {
              "key": "finance-and-insurance",
              "label": "Finance and insurance",
              "telework_percent": 56.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 29.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 27.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 4334,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7642
            },
            {
              "key": "real-estate-and-rental-and-leasing",
              "label": "Real estate and rental and leasing",
              "telework_percent": 37.2,
              "all_hours_percent": 15.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 22.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1136,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 3052
            },
            {
              "key": "professional-and-business-services",
              "label": "Professional and business services",
              "telework_percent": 42.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 24.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 18.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 8945,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 20916
            },
            {
              "key": "professional-and-technical-services",
              "label": "Professional and technical services",
              "telework_percent": 57.0,
              "all_hours_percent": 33.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 23.5,
              "teleworked_thousands": 7668,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 13443
            },
            {
              "key": "management-administrative-and-waste-services",
              "label": "Management, administrative, and waste services",
              "telework_percent": 17.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.6,
              "some_hours_percent": 8.4,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1277,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7473
            },
            {
              "key": "education-and-health-services",
              "label": "Education and health services",
              "telework_percent": 17.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 9.8,
              "teleworked_thousands": 6093,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 34253
            },
            {
              "key": "educational-services",
              "label": "Educational services",
              "telework_percent": 18.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 7.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2117,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 11362
            },
            {
              "key": "health-care-and-social-assistance",
              "label": "Health care and social assistance",
              "telework_percent": 17.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 9.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3976,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 22891
            },
            {
              "key": "hospitals",
              "label": "Hospitals",
              "telework_percent": 15.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 7.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 7.5,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1230,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 8167
            },
            {
              "key": "health-services-except-hospitals",
              "label": "Health services, except hospitals",
              "telework_percent": 17.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 8.9,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1976,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 11194
            },
            {
              "key": "social-assistance",
              "label": "Social assistance",
              "telework_percent": 21.8,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.7,
              "some_hours_percent": 13.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 770,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 3531
            },
            {
              "key": "leisure-and-hospitality",
              "label": "Leisure and hospitality",
              "telework_percent": 6.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 3.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 3.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 892,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 13359
            },
            {
              "key": "arts-entertainment-and-recreation",
              "label": "Arts, entertainment, and recreation",
              "telework_percent": 15.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 7.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 7.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 505,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 3349
            },
            {
              "key": "accommodation-and-food-services",
              "label": "Accommodation and food services",
              "telework_percent": 3.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 1.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 2.4,
              "teleworked_thousands": 387,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 10010
            },
            {
              "key": "other-services",
              "label": "Other services",
              "telework_percent": 18.2,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.1,
              "some_hours_percent": 9.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1379,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7573
            },
            {
              "key": "other-services-except-private-households",
              "label": "Other services, except private households",
              "telework_percent": 18.7,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 9.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1323,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7085
            },
            {
              "key": "private-households",
              "label": "Private households",
              "telework_percent": 11.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 1.0,
              "teleworked_thousands": 56,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 488
            },
            {
              "key": "public-administration",
              "label": "Public administration",
              "telework_percent": 22.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 8.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 14.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1791,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7837
            }
          ],
          "label": "Industry"
        },
        {
          "key": "class-of-worker-3",
          "rows": [
            {
              "key": "wage-and-salary-workers-excluding-incorporated-self-employed",
              "label": "Wage and salary workers, excluding incorporated self-employed",
              "telework_percent": 20.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 28137,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 139898
            },
            {
              "key": "private-industries",
              "label": "Private industries",
              "telework_percent": 20.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 10.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 10.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 24720,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 119835
            },
            {
              "key": "government",
              "label": "Government",
              "telework_percent": 17.0,
              "all_hours_percent": 5.9,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 3417,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 20063
            },
            {
              "key": "federal",
              "label": "Federal",
              "telework_percent": 16.1,
              "all_hours_percent": 6.5,
              "some_hours_percent": 9.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 644,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 3991
            },
            {
              "key": "state",
              "label": "State",
              "telework_percent": 25.5,
              "all_hours_percent": 9.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 16.2,
              "teleworked_thousands": 1832,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 7180
            },
            {
              "key": "local",
              "label": "Local",
              "telework_percent": 10.6,
              "all_hours_percent": 3.0,
              "some_hours_percent": 7.6,
              "teleworked_thousands": 941,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 8892
            },
            {
              "key": "self-employed-workers",
              "label": "Self-employed workers",
              "telework_percent": 35.4,
              "all_hours_percent": 21.3,
              "some_hours_percent": 14.1,
              "teleworked_thousands": 5478,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 15459
            },
            {
              "key": "self-employed-workers-incorporated",
              "label": "Self-employed workers, incorporated",
              "telework_percent": 38.9,
              "all_hours_percent": 21.2,
              "some_hours_percent": 17.7,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2508,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 6445
            },
            {
              "key": "self-employed-workers-unincorporated",
              "label": "Self-employed workers, unincorporated",
              "telework_percent": 33.0,
              "all_hours_percent": 21.4,
              "some_hours_percent": 11.5,
              "teleworked_thousands": 2970,
              "people_at_work_thousands": 9013
            }
          ],
          "label": "Class of worker(3)"
        }
      ],
      "schema_version": 1
    }
  },
  "citation": "Source: WFH.team, U.S. telework participation by worker and job characteristics, 2026-08, revision 1 (https://wfh.team/research/datasets/us-telework-participation/2026-08)."
}